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Nikon Z5 NEF files: tested result

Result for this file

Full decode

The sensor data of this file decoded and developed. You get the picture the camera captured, not only its thumbnail.

The numbers

CameraNikon Z5
File formatNEF
Sample testedDSC_0517.NEF (full size)
Sensor data6,040 × 4,032 pixels (24.4 MP)
Embedded camera preview6,016 × 4,016 pixels JPEG (24.2 MP, 2,373 KB)
ResultFull decode
Developed picture6,040 × 4,032 pixels (24.4 MP)
Decode + develop time383 ms to decode, 509 ms to develop
White balance in the fileYes, the camera's own white balance was read
Colour calibration for this modelNot included: colours are treated as standard sRGB primaries

What this means for you

You can inspect focus at 100 % on the developed picture, and the colour follows the white balance the camera recorded. Developing takes about 0.9 s per photo on the test PC, so thumbnails of a whole shoot come from the embedded preview instead.

Limits of this test: one sample file per camera, one compression mode (full size). Another mode or firmware can behave differently. Times come from one run on a Linux desktop PC and will differ on your computer. Whether Windows itself shows these files depends on Microsoft's RAW Image Extension and your camera model; we did not test that. Tested 2026-10-31. Rawlook engine (photocraft-raw 1.0.1).

Open it now in your browser

The free viewer on this site opens these formats in your browser. Your photo is not uploaded.

Browse a whole folder

Rawlook is our Windows app for browsing a whole folder of RAW photos, rating the keepers and exporting JPEGs. It works offline and does not edit your RAW files. Files that only decode to a preview are shown with a “Camera preview” badge.

Rawlook is in preparation for the Microsoft Store.

FAQ

Why does my NEF file open as a preview only?

It does not: this sample decoded fully. If yours shows only a preview, it was probably saved in another compression mode (see the limits above).

Will the preview be the same size as my photo?

For this sample the preview is 24.2 MP and the sensor 24.4 MP, so it is 99 % of the sensor size.

Other NEF cameras tested

Which RAW camera files open? Tested camera by camera